Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez announced the security operation on Friday, October 23, confirming that the deployment would be reinforced with specialised security units and additional equipment to respond to potential disturbances.

The planned operation involves about 10,000 more security personnel than were deployed the previous weekend, when demonstrations in several French cities were marred by clashes, property damage and looting.

Authorities are preparing for protests across the country amid growing public frustration over the rising cost of living, pressure on public services and concerns about conditions in schools. What began with demonstrations over school-related issues has broadened into a wider expression of dissatisfaction with the government.

Last Saturday’s protests were followed by incidents of vandalism, fires and confrontations between demonstrators and law enforcement officers in Paris, Lyon, Marseille and other locations, raising fears of further unrest.

Nuñez said the security operation would include specialised units, helicopters, drones, armoured vehicles and water cannons. He also warned that the authorities would take a firm approach towards individuals involved in violence, looting and attacks on public buildings.

The government has introduced restrictions on demonstrations in several areas, while some planned gatherings have been banned over concerns about public safety. The measures have attracted criticism from groups concerned about restrictions on the right to protest.

The security concerns have also affected cultural activities in the capital. Several major museums and cultural institutions, including the Louvre, announced closures for Saturday as a precaution against possible disturbances.

The expanded deployment comes as the French government faces pressure to prevent a repeat of last weekend’s violence while managing continued public anger. Authorities are expected to maintain a heightened security presence as demonstrations take place across the country.

Reporting by TalkNaijaMedia